O LEVEL- IT TOOLS & BUSINESS SYSTEM
TRICKS TO CRACK FIRST PAPER:
M1-R4: IT TOOLS & BUSINESS SYSTEMS
SOME IMPORTANT TOPICS WHICH FREQUENTLY ASKED EVERY YEAR:--
Difference between follwings---
SPAM , VIRUS , MALWARE, INTERPRETER, COMPILER , IMPACT ,NON IMPACT PRINTER , RAM , ROM ,DDL , DML ,SYSTEM SOFWARE , APPLICATION SOFTWARE , PRIMARY KEY , FOREIGN KEY ,MICR , OCR , MULTROCESSING , MULTIPROGRAMMING , CACHE AND REGISTER MEMORY TEMPLATE AND WIZARD----
Impact printer / Dot-matrix Printer
|
Non
impact Printer / Laser
Printer
|
1. It
prints characters or images by striking print hammer or wheel against an
inked ribbon.
|
1. It prints characters and
images without striking the papers.
|
2. Its
speed is slower.
|
2. Its speed is faster.
|
3. Its
printing quality is lower.
|
3. Its printing quality is
higher.
|
4. It
normally uses continuous paper sheet.
|
4. Its normally uses individual
paper sheet.
|
5. It
generates noise during printing.
|
5. It does not generate noise
during printing.
|
6. It
uses inked ribbon for printing.
|
6. It uses toner or cartridge
for painting.
|
7. It is
less expensive.
|
7. It is more expensive.
|
8. Dot
matrix is an impact printer.
|
8. Laser printer is a non-impact
printer.
|
RAM
vs ROM difference
|
RAM
|
ROM
|
Data
|
The data is not permanent and it
can be altered any number of times.
|
The data is permanent. It can be altered but only a
limited number of times that too at slow speed.
|
Speed
|
It is a high-speed memory.
|
It is much slower than the RAM.
|
CPU Interaction
|
The CPU can access the data stored
on it.
|
The CPU can not access the data stored on it. In order to
do so, the data is first copied to the RAM.
|
Size and Capacity
|
Large size with higher capacity.
|
Small size with less capacity.
|
Usage
|
Primary memory (DRAM DIMM
modules), CPU Cache (SRAM).
|
Firmware like BIOS or UEFI. RFID tags, microcontrollers,
medical devices, and at places where a small and permanent memory solution is
required.
|
Cost
|
It doesn’t come cheap.
|
Way cheaper than RAM.
|
BASIS FOR COMPARISON
|
DDL
|
DML
|
Basic
|
DDL
is used to create the database schema.
|
DML is used to populate and manipulate database
|
Full
Form
|
Data
Definition Language
|
Data Manipulation Language
|
Classification
|
DDL
is not classified further.
|
DML is further classified as Procedural and Non-Procedural
DMLs.
|
Commands
|
CREATE,
ALTER, DROP, TRUNCATE AND COMMENT and RENAME, etc.
|
SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, MERGE, CALL, etc.
|
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